Portrait from the Beyond the Cushion archive for the theme Cultural Challenges

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Cultural challenges

As Buddhism continues to take root in the West, practitioners are faced with an important question: how can ancient teachings remain authentic while also becoming accessible within a different cultural landscape?

Theme overview

Authentic and accessible


As Buddhism continues to take root in the West, practitioners are faced with an important question: how can ancient teachings remain authentic while also becoming accessible within a different cultural landscape?

Ani Lodro reflects on the gap between Tibetan Buddhist traditions and the psychological realities many Western practitioners bring to the path, including depression, trauma, and other mental health challenges. She emphasizes the need for therapy, humility, and emotional preparation alongside spiritual practice. Gareth raises concerns about the commercialization of meditation and the rise of teachers with limited training, encouraging practitioners to approach spiritual communities slowly and with discernment. Lennell explores the tension between cultural belonging and Buddhist identity, particularly through her struggle with adopting a Korean Buddhist name while honoring her African heritage.

Together, their stories reveal that cultural adaptation is not simply about removing rituals or modernizing language. It requires honesty about power, identity, psychology, tradition, and the ways Buddhism is reshaped as it enters new communities.

In their words

4 practitioners on cultural challenges


  • Portrait of Ani Lodro MembersAni LodroVideo · 13 min
  • Portrait of Gareth MembersGarethVideo · 12 min
  • Portrait of Lennell MembersLennellVideo · 8 min
  • Portrait of Josh MembersJoshVideo · 4 min

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